ArcelorMittal reports second quarter 2022 and half year

2022-08-12 22:48:30 By : Mr. Colin Li

July 28, 2022 01:00 ET | Source: ArcelorMittal S.A. ArcelorMittal S.A.

Luxembourg, July 28, 2022 - ArcelorMittal (referred to as “ArcelorMittal” or the “Company”) (MT (New York, Amsterdam, Paris, Luxembourg), MTS (Madrid)), the world’s leading integrated steel and mining company, today announced results1,2 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2022.

Strategic update and outlook: •    Proposed acquisition of CSP in Brazil for $2.2bn, presents opportunity for new low carbon steelmaking hub:

•    Texas HBI plant: a key element of ArcelorMittal’s 12Mt, low CO2 steel, unmatched high quality NAFTA franchise including automotive capabilities:

Financial highlights (on the basis of IFRS1,2):

Commenting, Aditya Mittal, ArcelorMittal Chief Executive Officer, said: "The Company had a strong first half with market conditions supporting a fifth consecutive quarter of EBITDA of over $5 billion. This enabled us to progress against our strategic objectives and continue to transform our business for the net zero economy. We have completed a number of targeted acquisitions reflecting the changing energy and metallic inputs required for low-carbon emissions steelmaking and are also seeking to strengthen our presence in regions that have the ability to produce low-cost green hydrogen such as Brazil where we have today announced the proposed acquisition of one of the country’s lowest-cost slab producers.

The period, however, was overshadowed by the outbreak of war in Ukraine, where we have steel and mining operations, bringing instability and suffering to the country and our 26,000 employees. Globally the conflict is impacting growth and adding further inflationary pressure, which is spilling over into weakening of demand. Despite the more uncertain global macro outlook, our business is well positioned to effectively manage through the cycle. The long-term outlook for steel demand also remains positive, underpinned by the scale of opportunity related to the energy transition and the continuing growth of developing economies."

Sustainable development and safety performance

Health and safety - Own personnel and contractors lost time injury frequency rate Protecting the health and wellbeing of employees is the Company’s overarching priority with ongoing strict adherence to World Health Organization guidelines (in respect of COVID-19), and specific government guidelines have been followed and implemented.

Health and safety performance based on own personnel and contractors lost time injury frequency ("LTIF") rate was 0.67x in the second quarter of 2022 ("2Q 2022") as compared to 0.69x in the first quarter of 2022 ("1Q 2022) and 0.89x in the second quarter of 20213 ("2Q 2021"). Health and safety performance in the first six months of 2022 (“1H 2022”) was 0.68x as compared to 0.83x in the first six months of 2021 (“1H 2021”).

A concerted effort is underway to improve health and safety across the group and strengthen our safety culture. We have completed a comprehensive review of our efforts to eradicate accidents and fatalities, and have started 2022 with a refreshed company-wide commitment to put this fully into action.

Corporate oversight of safety has been strengthened, our Global Health & Safety Council is sharing and promoting best practice, peer-to-peer mentoring between sites has been introduced, training (which was reduced as a necessary precaution during COVID-19) has been strengthened and we are prioritizing support for underperforming units.

The Company is also tightening guidelines for mandatory leadership shop floor presence (which similar to training was reduced as a necessary precaution during COVID-19). All leaders must now spend a certain minimum time on the shop floor every week – when they must carry out a safety layered evaluation. While the Company policy has always specified leaders to regularly spend time on the shop floor, setting out a higher minimum accepted level for senior leaders will help reinforce the culture of visible felt leadership which we know has weakened in some regions as a result of COVID-19.

Furthermore reporting of proactive KPIs such as potential serious injury frequency (PSIF) will also be strengthened. Every segment is required to put in place a quality assessment process for PSIFs. Understanding clearly why PSIFs happen is vitally important to tightening processes, improving behaviours and preventing fatalities. Widespread use of what we call ‘quarantining’ is now in place across all operations where plants are put into ‘quarantine’ if a seriously unsafe incident takes place or the plant is deemed to be at risk of a serious incident or fatality.

A change to the Company’s executive remuneration policy has been made to reflect this focus21.

Own personnel and contractors - Frequency rate

Sustainable development highlights – leading the decarbonization of the steel industry: Developing standards that will support the decarbonization of our industry:

The creation of clear definitions for low-carbon emissions physical steel is an important component of ‘demand pull’ and ‘supply push’ mechanisms that are required to support the steel industry in its transition to net zero by 2050. Clear definitions will also help inform targeted policy to support the scale-up and commercialization of these near-zero technologies.

At the heart of the concept are three core principles:

The concept is designed to be complementary to methods for rewarding virtual low-carbon steel, at least until significant amounts of physical low-carbon steel are available.

Analysis of results for the six months ended June 30, 2022 versus results for the six months ended June 30, 2021 Total steel shipments for 1H 2022 were 29.7 million metric tonnes (Mt), a decrease of -8.7% as compared to 32.6Mt in 1H 2021. Steel shipments on a scope adjusted basis (i.e. excluding the shipments of ArcelorMittal Italia12,17, deconsolidated as from April 14, 2021), decreased by -5.8%. Year on year shipment declines: ACIS -39.0% (primarily due to Russia/Ukraine conflict) and NAFTA -3.7%, offset in part by increased shipments in Brazil +3.6% while Europe remained stable on a scope adjusted basis.

Sales for 1H 2022 increased by 23.8% to $44.0 billion as compared with $35.5 billion for 1H 2021, primarily due to higher average steel selling prices (+37.7%), partly offset by lower steel shipments.

Depreciation of $1.3 billion for 1H 2022 as compared with $1.2 billion in 1H 2021 was broadly stable.

Operating income for 1H 2022 of $8.9 billion was higher as compared to 1H 2021 of $7.1 billion primarily driven by positive price-cost effect offset in part by lower iron ore reference prices (-24.0%).

Income from associates, joint ventures and other investments9 for 1H 2022 was $1.1 billion as compared to $1.0 billion for 1H 2021. 1H 2022 includes higher contribution from European investees (including $0.1 billion income for Acciaierie d'Italia arising from recognition of a deferred tax asset in 2Q 2022) offset in part by lower contributions from AMNS India4 and AMNS Calvert5.1H 2022 includes the annual dividend from Erdemir of $117 million (vs. $89 million received in 1H 2021).

Net interest expense in 1H 2022 of $104 million was lower as compared to $167 million in 1H 2021 following debt repayments and liability management.

Foreign exchange and other net financing losses were $323 million for 1H 2022 as compared to losses of $427 million for 1H 2021. Foreign exchange loss for 1H 2022 was $198 million as compared to a loss of $147 million in 1H 2021. 1H 2021 includes early bond redemption premium expenses of $130 million.

ArcelorMittal recorded an income tax expense of $1,381 million for 1H 2022 (including $214 million deferred tax benefit) as compared to $946 million for 1H 2021 (which included $391 million deferred tax benefit).

ArcelorMittal’s net income for 1H 2022 was $8,048 million as compared to $6,290 million for 1H 2021.

ArcelorMittal’s basic earnings per common share for 1H 2022 was $8.53 basic earnings per common share, as compared to $5.40 basic earnings per common share for 1H 2021.

Analysis of results for 2Q 2022 versus 1Q 2022 and 2Q 2021 Total steel shipments in 2Q 2022 were 14.4Mt, -6.3% lower as compared with 15.3Mt in 1Q 2022, largely reflecting the impact of the conflict in Ukraine (ACIS down -41.2%) and weaker shipments in Europe (-4.4%). Comparing to 2Q 2021, and adjusting for the change in scope (i.e. excluding the shipments of ArcelorMittal Italia12,17 deconsolidated as from April 14, 2021), steel shipments in 2Q 2022 decreased by -9.9%: primarily due to ACIS -56.5%, Europe -2.6% (scope adjusted), and NAFTA -5.3% offset in part by Brazil +1.3%.

Sales in 2Q 2022 were $22.1 billion as compared to $21.8 billion for 1Q 2022 and $19.3 billion for 2Q 2021. As compared to 1Q 2022, the +1.4% increase in sales was primarily due to higher average steel selling prices (+7.7%), offset in part by lower steel shipment volumes. Sales in 2Q 2022 were +14.5% higher as compared to 2Q 2021 primarily due to higher average steel selling prices (+30.8%) offset in part by lower iron ore reference prices (-31.2%).

Depreciation for 2Q 2022 was $669 million as compared to $647 million for 1Q 2022 and higher than $620 million in 2Q 2021. Depreciation was higher than 2Q 2021 due to changes in the useful lives estimates for certain assets in Europe and Canada due to decarbonization projects, partially offset by foreign exchange benefit.

Operating income for 2Q 2022 was $4.5 billion as compared to $4.4 billion in 1Q 2022 and 2Q 2021, respectively.

Income from associates, joint ventures and other investments9 for 2Q 2022 was $578 million as compared to $559 million for 1Q 2022 and $590 million in 2Q 2021. 2Q 2022 includes improved contribution from European investees (including $0.1 billion income for Acciaierie d'Italia arising from recognition of a deferred tax asset) offset by a lower contribution from AMNS Calvert5 and AMNS India4 .1Q 2022 also included the annual dividend from Erdemir in the amount of $117 million.

Net interest expense in 2Q 2022 was $53 million as compared to $51 million in 1Q 2022 and lower than $76 million in 2Q 2021, reflecting savings following the repayment of bonds and liability management.

Foreign exchange and other net financing losses in 2Q 2022 were $183 million as compared to losses of $140 million in 1Q 2022 and $233 million in 2Q 2021. 2Q 2022 includes foreign exchange loss of $152 million compared to $46 million in 1Q 2022 and $29 million in 2Q 2021. 2Q 2021 included $130 million related to premium paid for early redemption of bonds.

ArcelorMittal recorded an income tax expense of $826 million (including deferred tax benefit of $74 million) in 2Q 2022 as compared to an income tax expense of $555 million (including deferred tax benefit of $140 million) in 1Q 2022. Income tax expense was higher in 2Q 2022 as compared to 1Q 2022 due to different geographical mix of income, with higher profitability in Brazil and NAFTA regions where tax rates are high. Income tax expense in 2Q 2021 was $542 million (including deferred tax benefit of $226 million).

ArcelorMittal recorded net income for 2Q 2022 of $3,923 million as compared to net income for 1Q 2022 of $4,125 million, as compared to net income of $4,005 million for 2Q 2021. ArcelorMittal's basic earnings per common share for 2Q 2022 was stable at $4.25 as compared to $4.28 in 1Q 2022 and +22.3% higher than $3.47 in 2Q 2021 due to ongoing share buyback programs.

* NAFTA steel shipments reported figures include shipments sourced by NAFTA from Group subsidiaries and sold to the Calvert JV that are eliminated on consolidation.

NAFTA segment crude steel production decreased by -1.6% to 2.0Mt in 2Q 2022, as compared to 2.1Mt in 1Q 2022. As compared to 2Q 2021, crude steel production in 2Q 2022 declined -10.1% due to the impact from labour actions in Mexico and maintenance in Canada.

Steel shipments in 2Q 2022 were stable at 2.5Mt, as compared 1Q 2022, and declined by -5.3% as compared to 2Q 2021.

Sales in 2Q 2022 decreased by -2.8% to $3.7 billion, as compared to $3.8 billion in 1Q 2022. Sales increased by +12.7% in 2Q 2022 as compared to $3.2 billion in 2Q 2021 primarily on account of higher average steel selling prices (+24.1%) offset in part by lower steel shipment volumes.

Operating income in 2Q 2022 declined -22.5% to $817 million as compared to $1,054 million in 1Q 2022 and +20.9% higher as compared to $675 million in 2Q 2021.

EBITDA in 2Q 2022 of $910 million was -20.7% lower as compared to $1,147 million in 1Q 2022, primarily due to a negative price-cost effect and impact from the labour action in Mexico ($0.1 billion). EBITDA in 2Q 2022 was higher as compared to $746 million in 2Q 2021 mainly due to a positive price-cost effect offset in part by lower steel shipments.

Brazil segment crude steel production increased by +1.5% to 3.1Mt in 2Q 2022 as compared to 3.0Mt in 1Q 2022 and 3.2Mt in 2Q 2021.

Steel shipments of 3.0Mt in 2Q 2022 were broadly stable as compared to 1Q 2022, but with higher domestic mix, and +1.3% higher as compared to 2Q 2021.

Sales in 2Q 2022 increased by +18.4% to $4.0 billion as compared to $3.4 billion in 1Q 2022, primarily due to +18.7% increase in average steel selling prices, with prices higher in both domestic and export markets. Sales in 2Q 2022 were 22.1% higher than $3.3 billion at 2Q 2021 primarily on account of higher average steel selling prices (+18.9%).

Operating income in 2Q 2022 of $1,201 million was higher as compared to $674 million in 1Q 2022 and $1,028 million in 2Q 2021.

EBITDA in 2Q 2022 increased by +73.8% to $1,272 million as compared to $732 million in 1Q 2022, primarily due to a positive price-cost effect as well as a gain of $0.2 billion related to Pis/Cofins tax credits from prior years for scrap purchases20. EBITDA in 2Q 2022 was higher than $1,084 million in 2Q 2021.

Europe segment crude steel production declined by -4.9% to 8.3Mt in 2Q 2022 as compared to 8.7Mt in 1Q 2022 and -12.0% lower as compared to 2Q 2021. Production was down 2Q 2022 as compared to 1Q 2022 on account of a planned reline in Eisenhüttenstadt and an adjustment of production to lower demand. These same factors and the additional impact of responses to higher energy prices led to a -10.6% decline in 2Q 2022 as compared to 2Q 2021 on a scope adjusted basis17.

Steel shipments declined by -4.4% to 8.0Mt in 2Q 2022 as compared to 8.3Mt in 1Q 2022 and was -3.9% lower as compared to 8.3Mt in 2Q 2021 primarily due to a slowdown in demand. Adjusted for the ArcelorMittal Italia deconsolidation, shipments in 2Q 2022 were -2.6% lower as compared to 2Q 2021.

Sales in 2Q 2022 increased by +3.1% to $13.4 billion, as compared to $13.0 billion in 1Q 2022, primarily due to +6.1% higher average selling prices. Sales were significantly higher than 2Q 2021, and includes the positive impact of automotive contract price resets.

Operating income in 2Q 2022 was $2,063 million as compared to $2,081 million in 1Q 2022 and higher than $1,262 million in 2Q 2021.

EBITDA in 2Q 2022 of $2,389 million decreased by -0.8%, as compared to $2,407 million in 1Q 2022, with the impacts of lower steel shipments and a negative translation effect due to USD appreciation largely being offset by a positive price-cost effect. EBITDA in 2Q 2022 increased significantly as compared to $1,578 million in 2Q 2021 primarily due to a positive price-cost effect, including the impact of contract pricing resets, offset in part by lower steel shipment volumes and a negative translation effect, as above.

ACIS segment crude steel production in 2Q 2022 was -48.6% lower at 1.3Mt as compared to 2.5Mt in 1Q 2022 primarily due to the ongoing reduction of production in Ukraine15 and the impacts from a 2-week labour action and logistic issues in South Africa.

One of the three blast furnaces in Ukraine, blast furnace No.6 which is approximately 20% of Kryvyi Rih capacity, was restarted on April 11, 2022. Iron ore production has been steadily increased to ~55% capacity in 2Q 2022.

Steel shipments in 2Q 2022 decreased by -41.2% to 1.2Mt as compared to 2.1Mt in 1Q 2022 and were lower by -56.5% as compared to 2Q 2021, mainly due to lower production as discussed above.

Sales in 2Q 2022 decreased by -28.9% to $1.5 billion as compared to $2.1 billion in 1Q 2022, primarily due to lower steel shipments offset in part by +8.2% higher average steel selling prices.

Operating income in 2Q 2022 was significantly lower at $43 million (impacts discussed above) as compared to $280 million in 1Q 2022 and $923 million in 2Q 2021.

EBITDA of $149 million in 2Q 2022 was -61.3% lower as compared to $385 million in 1Q 2022, primarily due to lower steel shipments and higher costs including labour action and logistic issues in ArcelorMittal South Africa ($0.1 billion). EBITDA in 2Q 2022 was lower as compared to $1,033 million in 2Q 2021 due to lower steel shipments (down 1.6Mt).

Note: Mining segment comprises iron ore operations of ArcelorMittal Mines Canada and ArcelorMittal Liberia.

Iron ore production increased in 2Q 2022 by +5.2% to 7.3Mt as compared to 6.9Mt in 1Q 2022 and was +49.3% higher as compared to 2Q 2021. Higher production in 2Q 2022 was primarily due to recovery of production in AMMC following seasonally lower production driven by severe weather conditions in the prior quarter. 2Q 2021 production was significantly lower primarily due to the impact of a 4-week labour action at AMMC6.

Iron ore shipments increased in 2Q 2022 by +12.5% to 7.5Mt as compared to 6.7Mt in 1Q 2022, primarily driven by improved shipments at AMMC (following seasonality and associated logistics issues in 1Q 2022). 2Q 2022 iron ore shipments increased by +66.3% as compared to 2Q 2021 for the reasons discussed above.

Operating income in 2Q 2022 was $463 million as compared to $511 million in 1Q 2022 and $508 million in 2Q 2021.

EBITDA in 2Q 2022 decreased by -7.0% to $527 million as compared to $567 million in 1Q 2022, largely reflecting the effect of lower iron ore reference prices (-2.7%), lower market premia for higher quality products, and higher freight costs offset in part by higher shipments (+12.5%). EBITDA in 2Q 2022 was lower as compared to $564 million in 2Q 2021, primarily due to lower iron ore reference prices (-31.2%), and higher freight costs offset in part by higher shipments (+66.3%).

Joint ventures ArcelorMittal has investments in various joint ventures and associate entities globally. The Company considers the Calvert (50% equity interest) and AMNS India (60% equity interest) joint ventures to be of particular strategic importance, warranting more detailed disclosures to improve the understanding of their operational performance and value to the Company.

* Production: all production of the hot strip mill including processing of slabs on a hire work basis for ArcelorMittal group entities and third parties, including stainless steel slabs.

** Shipments: including shipments of finished products processed on a hire work basis for ArcelorMittal group entities and third parties, including stainless steel products.

*** EBITDA of Calvert presented here on a 100% basis as a stand-alone business and in accordance with the Company's policy, applying the weighted average method of accounting for inventory.

Calvert’s hot strip mill ("HSM") production during 2Q 2022 totaled 1.1Mt, stable as compared to 1.1Mt in 1Q 2022 and -8.7% lower than 1.2Mt in 2Q 2021.

Steel shipments in 2Q 2022 were -4.1% below 1Q 2022 due to weaker demand.

EBITDA*** during 2Q 2022 of $261 million was -20.2% lower than $327 million in 1Q 2022 primarily on account of lower pricing with the falling CRU index prices in February and March 2022 impacting non-contract volumes of 2Q 2022.

Crude steel production in 2Q 2022 decreased by -3.6% to 1.7Mt as compared to 1Q 2022. Crude steel production in 2Q 2022 decreased by -8.9% as compared to 1.8Mt in 2Q 2021 on account of maintenance.

Steel shipments in 2Q 2022 declined by -12.8% to 1.5Mt as compared to 1.7Mt in 1Q 2022 and 2Q 2021 on account of lower production as well as lower demand.

EBITDA during 2Q 2022 of $365 million was -22.3% lower compared to $470 million in 1Q 2022, due to lower shipments and lower pellet contribution following the introduction of the export duty during the quarter.

Net cash provided by operating activities for 2Q 2022 was $2,554 million as compared to $2,034 million in 1Q 2022 and $2,312 million in 2Q 2021. Net cash provided by operating activities in 2Q 2022 includes a working capital investment of $1,008 million as compared to investments of $2,047 million in 1Q 2022 and $1,901 million in 2Q 2021. 2Q 2022 working capital requirements were driven by relatively robust finished steel prices and elevated raw material prices. Based on current market conditions, the Company expects a working capital release in 2H 2022.

Capex in 2Q 2022 of $655 million compared with $529 million in 1Q 2022 and $569 million in 2Q 2021. FY 2022 capex guidance has been reduced by $0.3 billion to $4.2 billion (from $4.5 billion previous guidance) implying 2H 2022 capex of ~$3.0 billion. The reduction in capex guidance reflects timing of cash capex, with slightly delayed capex on strategic projects14 in Brazil and lower activity including Ukraine.

Net cash used in other investing activities in 2Q 2022 was $886 million (primarily related to the acquisition of an 80% shareholding in voestalpine’s world-class Hot Briquetted Iron (‘HBI’) plant located in Corpus Christi, Texas), as compared to $77 million in 1Q 2022 and compared to net cash provided by other investing activities of $687 million in 2Q 2021 primarily related to $0.7 billion cash received from the sale of 38.2 million Cleveland Cliffs shares.

Net cash used in financing activities in 2Q 2022 was $1,651 million as compared to $185 million in 1Q 2022 and $3,780 million in 2Q 2021. In 2Q 2022, ArcelorMittal signed a Schuldschein loan agreement for a total amount of €725 million, which was more than offset by a reduction in commercial paper outstanding, the repurchase of 46.8 million shares for a total value of $1.5 billion and total dividends of $498 million ($332 million paid to ArcelorMittal shareholders and $166 million primarily paid to minority shareholders of AMMC). In 1Q 2022, net cash used in financing activities included an inflow from commercial paper portfolio offset by the reimbursement of an outstanding bond paid at maturity and repurchase of 18.3 million shares for a total value of $569 million (of which $65 million was settled in early April 2022). In 2Q 2021, net cash used in financing activities included an outflow of $2.2 billion primarily related to various bond repurchases, share buybacks and dividends.

Gross debt increased to $8.8 billion as of June 30, 2022, as compared to $8.7 billion as of March 31, 2022 and $8.4 billion as of December 31, 2021. Net debt increased by $1.0 billion to $4.2 billion as of June 30, 2022 as compared to $3.2 billion as of March 31, 2022 and increased by $0.2 billion from $4.0 billion as of December 31, 2021.

As of June 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, the Company had liquidity of $10.1 billion and $11.1 billion, respectively. June 30, 2022 liquidity consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $4.6 billion (March 31, 2022 cash and cash equivalents of $5.6 billion) and $5.5 billion of available credit lines7. As of June 30, 2022, the average debt maturity was 5.8 years.

•      On July 28, 2022, ArcelorMittal announced it has signed an agreement with the shareholders of Companhia Siderúrgica do Pecém (‘CSP’) to acquire CSP for an enterprise value of approximately $2.2 billion. Transaction closing is subject to certain corporate and regulatory approvals, including CADE (Brazilian antitrust) approval which is expected by late 2022.

CSP is a world-class operation, producing high-quality slab at a globally competitive cost. CSP’s state-of-the-art steel facility in the state of Ceará in northeast Brazil was commissioned in 2016 and produced its first slabs in June of that year. It operates a three million tonne capacity blast furnace and has access via conveyors to the Port of Pecém, a large scale, deep water port located 10 kilometers from the plant. CSP operates within Brazil’s first Export Processing Zone, and benefits from various tax incentives including a low corporate income tax rate.

The acquisition brings several strategic benefits to ArcelorMittal, including the potential to:

The state of Ceará has ambitions to develop a low-cost green hydrogen hub. The Pecém Green Hydrogen Hub, a partnership between the Pecém Complex and Linde, a leading global industrial gases and engineering company, is a large-scale green hydrogen project at the Port of Pecém which is targeting to produce up to 5GW of renewable energy and 900 kt/y of green hydrogen in a series of phases. The first phase, which the partnership currently expects to be completed over the course of the next five years, targets the construction of 100-150MW of renewable energy capacity.

In February 2022, the Company had announced a new 3-year $1.5 billion value plan focused on creating value through well-defined commercial and operational initiatives (excluding the impact of strategic projects which are followed separately). The plan includes commercial initiatives, including volume/mix improvements and operational improvements (primarily in variable costs). The plan is of strategic importance and aims at protecting the EBITDA potential of the business from the rising inflationary pressures that are being faced by the Company. The Company believes that improving its relative competitive position vis-a-vis its peers can support sustainably higher profits.

Following the completion of its previously announced buyback plans, the Company announces a new buyback program to purchase a further 60 million shares (~$1.4 billion at current share price) to be completed by the end of May 2023. This is the maximum shares purchasable under current shareholder authorization.

Inflationary pressures have escalated during 1H 2022 presenting significant headwinds to economic activity. The impacts on consumer and business confidence are leading to a slowdown in real demand, which has been exacerbated by destocking activity, resulting in apparent demand below real demand levels and a normalization of steel spreads.

The potential for energy supply restrictions presents a clear but, as yet, uncertain risk to economic activity in Europe.

The Company highlights the potential downside risks to the demand forecasts presented at 1Q 2022 results, particularly to the forecast demand for Europe, given gas supply risks, and China given the impact of COVID-related lockdowns. ArcelorMittal is well positioned to navigate the uncertainties around European gas supply given its predominantly blast furnace based capacity across multiple sites in 9 EU countries.

The longer-term fundamental outlook for steel is positive. China’s focus on decarbonization and removal of VAT-rebates on steel exports are encouraging; so too are the actions taken by governments to protect against the threats of unfair trade. And we know that steel will play a critical and vital role in the transition to a decarbonized and circular economy – there is no substitute.

ArcelorMittal Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position1

ArcelorMittal Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations1

ArcelorMittal Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash flows1

Appendix 1: Product shipments by region1

Note: “Others and eliminations” are not presented in the table

Note: “Others” are not presented in the table

Appendix 2b: Capital expenditure projects14,19

The following tables summarize the Company’s principal growth and optimization projects involving significant capex.

For projects in which the targeted addition to EBITDA is indicated, such amount is based on numerous assumptions as to selling prices and input costs in particular.

a) On September 28, 2017, ArcelorMittal announced a major $1.0 billion investment program at its Mexican operations, which is focused on building ArcelorMittal Mexico’s downstream capabilities, sustaining the competitiveness of its mining operations and modernizing its existing asset base. The program is designed to enable ArcelorMittal Mexico to meet the anticipated increased demand requirements from domestic customers, realize in full ArcelorMittal Mexico’s production capacity of 5.3Mt and significantly enhance the proportion of higher added-value products in its product mix. The main investment is the construction of a new hot strip mill which will (after full ramp up) enable ArcelorMittal Mexico to produce c.2.5Mt of flat rolled steel, long steel c.1.5Mt and the remainder made up of semi-finished slabs. Coils from the hot strip mill are supplied to domestic, non-auto, general industry customers. The hot strip mill project commenced late 4Q 2017, and the first coils were produced at the end of 2021. Ramp up now underway and on track to reach ca. 60% capacity in 2H’22. Current expected EBITDA benefit in 2022 of ~$0.1 billion. The project is estimated to add approximately $250 million in EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up. The hot skin pass mill (HSPM) first coil was produced at the end of 1H 2022. In addition to the HSM project, a push pull pickling line (PPPL) is to be constructed to capture additional domestic volume through hot rolled pickled and oiled products. The PPPL will have a capacity of up to 0.75Mtpa, and the first pickled and oiled coils are expected to be produced by 2H 2024.

b) Investment in ArcelorMittal Dofasco (Canada) to modernize the hot strip mill. The project is to install two new state of the art coilers and runout tables to replace three end of life coilers. The strip cooling system was upgraded and includes innovative power cooling technology to improve product capability. The project was completed in 1H 2022 with all equipment fully operating. The project is estimated to add >$25 million of EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

c) Investment to replace #5 Hot-Dip Galvanizing Line Galvanneal coating capability with 160kt/year Aluminum Silicon (AluSi®) capability for the production of ArcelorMittal’s patented Usibor® Press Hardenable Steel for automotive structural and safety components. With the investment, ArcelorMittal Dofasco will become the only Canadian producer of AluSi® coated Usibor®. This investment complements additional strategic North America developments, including a new EAF and caster at Calvert in the US and a new hot strip mill in Mexico, and will allow to capitalize on increasing Auto Aluminized PHS demand in North America. The project is expected to be completed in 2022, with the first coil planned for 2H 2022. The project is estimated to add >$40 million of EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

d) In February 2021, ArcelorMittal announced the resumption of the Vega Do Sul expansion to provide an additional 700kt of cold-rolled annealed and galvanized capacity to serve the growing domestic market. The ~$0.35 billion investment programme to increase rolling capacity with construction of a new continuous annealing line and CGL combiline (and the option to add a ca. 100kt organic coating line to serve construction and appliance segments), and upon completion, will strengthen ArcelorMittal’s position in the fast growing automotive and industry markets through Advanced High Strength Steel products. The investments will look to facilitate a wide range of products and applications whilst further optimizing current ArcelorMittal Vega facilities to maximize site capacity and its competitiveness, considering comprehensive digital and automation technology. Civil and steel structure erection works at Combiline building is ongoing. Equipment erection at Acid Regeneration Plant #2 is progressing. The project is expected to be completed in 4Q 2023 and estimated to add >$0.1 billion of EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

e) ArcelorMittal Liberia has been operating 5Mt direct shipping ore (DSO) since 2011 (Phase 1). In 2013, the Company had started construction of a Phase 2 project that envisaged the construction of 15Mtpa of concentrate sinter fines capacity and associated infrastructure; this project was then suspended due to the onset of Ebola in West Africa and the subsequent force-majeure declaration by the onsite contracting companies. On September 10, 2021, ArcelorMittal signed with the Government of the Republic of Liberia an amendment to its Mineral Development Agreement which is currently under the legislative ratification process. Detailed construction design is well advanced. Main civil works contract progressing to plan, whilst tenders for key construction contracts and remaining equipment are underway. Under this project, first concentrate product is expected in late 2023, ramping up to 15Mtpa thereafter. The capex required to conclude the project, previously estimated at approximately $0.8 billion, is under review given impacts of inflation and enlarged scope. Under the agreement, the Company has further expansion opportunities up to 30Mtpa. Other users may be allowed to invest for additional rail capacity. The project is estimated to add approximately $250 million of EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

f) ArcelorMittal Mexico is investing ~$150 million to increase pellet feed production by 1Mtpa to 2.3Mtpa and improve concentrate grade in Las Truchas. This project will enable concentrate production to the blast furnace (BF) route (2.0Mtpa) and DRI route (0.3Mtpa) for a total of 2.3Mtpa. Primary target is to supply ArcelorMittal Mexico steel operations with high quality feed. All equipment purchase orders were placed and construction phase in approval process to start with civil construction of main buildings. Production start-up is estimated in 2H 2023 and estimated to add approximately $50 million of EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

g) Approximately $350 million investment at Serra Azul (Brazil) to construct facilities to produce 4.5Mtpa of DRI quality pellet feed to primarily supply ArcelorMittal Mexico steel operation. The project will allow to mine the compact itabirite iron ore. Environmental and operations licenses have been cleared. Detailed engineering is ongoing, earthworks have begun and procurement of main equipment is nearing completion. Civil works of auxiliary buildings completed. Project start-up is estimated in 2H 2023. The project is estimated to add ~$100 million of EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

h) The Monlevade upstream expansion project consisting of the sinter plant, blast furnace and meltshop has recommenced in late 2021, following the anticipated improvement in Brazil domestic market. Detailed engineering is ongoing. Piling, civil works and erection to be started. The project is estimated to be completed in 2H 2024 with a capex requirement of approximately $0.5 billion. The project is estimated to add >$0.2 billion of EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

i) Investment in ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih to build a 5.0Mtpa pellet plant which, together with the ongoing modernization of Sinter Plant 2, will ensure that all sinter operations in Kryvyi Rih are compliant with dust emissions environmental regulations and will enable cost reduction, quality and productivity improvement. In addition, the project will enable a CO2 footprint improvement by 750kt CO2/yr. First pellet was initially expected to be produced in 4Q 2023 with a capex requirement of approximately $0.3 billion; however the project is on hold and has been suspended with the revised completion date and budget dependent on when the project can be effectively resumed due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The project is estimated to add approximately $70 million in EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

j) ~$0.25 billion investment in sections mill at Barra Mansa (Brazil) with 400ktpa production capacity. The aim of the project is to deliver higher added value products (HAV) (Merchant Bar and Special Bars) to increase domestic market share in HAV products and to enhance profitability. Main equipment is contracted, disassembling of old mill to open space for the new equipment ongoing. The project commenced in 2022 and is expected to be completed by 1Q 2024. The project is estimated to add $0.1 billion of EBITDA on full completion and post ramp up.

k) This $0.6 billion investment, combining solar and wind power, will be supported by Greenko’s hydro pumped storage project, which helps to overcome the intermittent nature of wind and solar power generation. The project is owned and funded by ArcelorMittal. Greenko will design, construct and operate the facilities in Andhra Pradesh, Southern India. AMNS India will enter into a 25 year off-take agreement with ArcelorMittal to purchase 250 MW of renewable electricity annually from the project, resulting in over 20% of the electricity requirement at AMNS India’s Hazira plant coming from renewable sources, reducing carbon emissions by approximately 1.5Mt per year. The project commissioning is expected by mid-2024 and estimated to add $70 million of EBITDA (excluding savings at AMNS India) upon completion. The Company is studying the option to develop a second phase which would double the installed capacity.

Appendix 3: Debt repayment schedule as of June 30, 2022

Appendix 4: Reconciliation of gross debt to net debt as of June 30, 2022

Appendix 5: Terms and definitions Unless indicated otherwise, or the context otherwise requires, references in this earnings release report to the following terms have the meanings set out next to them below: Apparent steel consumption: calculated as the sum of production plus imports minus exports. Average steel selling prices: calculated as steel sales divided by steel shipments. Cash and cash equivalents: represents cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments. Capex: represents the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangibles. Crude steel production: steel in the first solid state after melting, suitable for further processing or for sale. Depreciation: refers to amortization and depreciation. EPS: refers to basic or diluted earnings per share. EBITDA: operating results plus depreciation, impairment items and if any, exceptional items. EBITDA/tonne: calculated as EBITDA divided by total steel shipments. Foreign exchange and other net financing income / (loss): include foreign currency exchange impact, bank fees, interest on pensions, impairment of financial assets, revaluation of derivative instruments and other charges that cannot be directly linked to operating results. Free cash flow (FCF): refers to net cash provided by operating activities less capex less dividends paid to minority shareholders Gross debt: long-term debt and short-term debt. Impairment items: refers to impairment charges net of reversals. Iron ore reference prices: refers to iron ore prices for 62% Fe CFR China. Liquidity: cash and cash equivalents plus available credit lines excluding back-up lines for the commercial paper program. LTIF: lost time injury frequency rate equals lost time injuries per 1,000,000 worked hours, based on own personnel and contractors. Mt: refers to million metric tonnes. Net debt: long-term debt and short-term debt less cash and cash equivalents. Net debt/LTM EBITDA: refers to Net debt divided by EBITDA. Net interest expense: includes interest expense less interest income. On-going projects: refer to projects for which construction has begun (excluding various projects that are under development), even if such projects have been placed on hold pending improved operating conditions. Operating results: refers to operating income. Operating segments: NAFTA segment includes the Flat, Long and Tubular operations of Canada, Mexico; and also includes all Mexico mines. The Brazil segment includes the Flat, Long and Tubular operations of Brazil and its neighboring countries including Argentina, Costa Rica, Venezuela; and also includes Andrade and Serra Azul captive iron ore mines. The Europe segment includes the Flat, Long and Tubular operations of the European business, as well as Downstream Solutions, and also includes Bosnia and Herzegovina captive iron ore mines. The ACIS segment includes the Flat, Long and Tubular operations of Kazakhstan, Ukraine and South Africa; and also includes the captive iron ore mines in Ukraine and iron ore and coal mines in Kazakhstan. Mining segment includes iron ore operations of ArcelorMittal Mines Canada and ArcelorMittal Liberia. Own iron ore production: includes total of all finished production of fines, concentrate, pellets and lumps and includes share of production. Price-cost effect: a lack of correlation or a lag in the corollary relationship between raw material and steel prices, which can either have a positive (i.e., increased spread between steel prices and raw material costs) or negative effect (i.e., a squeeze or decreased spread between steel prices and raw material costs). Shipments: information at segment and group level eliminates intra-segment shipments (which are primarily between Flat/Long plants and Tubular plants) and inter-segment shipments respectively. Shipments of Downstream Solutions are excluded. STIP: refers to short term incentive plan. LTIP: refers to long term incentive plan. Working capital change (working capital investment / release): Movement of change in working capital - trade accounts receivable plus inventories less trade and other accounts payable.

Second quarter and half year 2022 earnings analyst conference call ArcelorMittal management will host a conference call for members of the investment community to present and comment on the three-month and six-month period ended June 30, 2022 on: Thursday July 28, 2022 at 9.30am US Eastern time; 14.30pm London time and 15.30pm CET.

Join the call via telephone using the participant code 7995055# or alternatively use the live audio webcast link.

https://interface.eviscomedia.com/player/1147/ Please visit the results section on our website to listen to the reply once the event has finished https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/investors/results

Forward-Looking Statements This document may contain forward-looking information and statements about ArcelorMittal and its subsidiaries. These statements include financial projections and estimates and their underlying assumptions, statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to future operations, products and services, and statements regarding future performance. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the words “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “target” or similar expressions. Although ArcelorMittal’s management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, investors and holders of ArcelorMittal’s securities are cautioned that forward-looking information and statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond the control of ArcelorMittal, that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially and adversely from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking information and statements. These risks and uncertainties include those discussed or identified in the filings with the Luxembourg Stock Market Authority for the Financial Markets (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier) and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) made or to be made by ArcelorMittal, including ArcelorMittal’s latest Annual Report on Form 20-F on file with the SEC. ArcelorMittal undertakes no obligation to publicly update its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

About ArcelorMittal ArcelorMittal is one of the world's leading steel and mining company, with a presence in 60 countries and primary steelmaking facilities in 16 countries. In 2021, ArcelorMittal had revenues of $76.6 billion and crude steel production of 69.1 million metric tonnes, while iron ore production reached 50.9 million metric tonnes.

Our goal is to help build a better world with smarter steels. Steels made using innovative processes which use less energy, emit significantly less carbon and reduce costs. Steels that are cleaner, stronger and reusable. Steels for electric vehicles and renewable energy infrastructure that will support societies as they transform through this century. With steel at our core, our inventive people and an entrepreneurial culture at heart, we will support the world in making that change. This is what we believe it takes to be the steel company of the future.

ArcelorMittal is listed on the stock exchanges of New York (MT), Amsterdam (MT), Paris (MT), Luxembourg (MT) and on the Spanish stock exchanges of Barcelona, Bilbao, Madrid and Valencia (MTS). For more information about ArcelorMittal please visit: http://corporate.arcelormittal.com/

Enquiries ArcelorMittal investor relations: +44 207 543 1128; Retail: +44 207 543 1156; SRI: +44 207 543 1156 and Bonds/credit: +33 1 71 92 10 26.

ArcelorMittal corporate communications (E-mail: press@arcelormittal.com) +44 207 629 7988. Contact: Paul Weigh +44 203 214 2419